Capital Gains Tax Calculator 2024-25

Calculate capital gains tax on equity, debt mutual funds, and other investments. Compare short-term vs long-term gains, indexation benefits, and tax optimization strategies for maximum savings.

LTCG vs STCG ComparisonIndexation Calculator₹1 Lakh ExemptionTax Planning
Capital Gains Tax Calculator

Equity & Mutual Funds

Stocks, ELSS, Equity MF

Debt & Other Assets

Bonds, FDs, Gold, Property

Capital Gains Tax Rules FY 2024-25

Equity & Equity Mutual Funds

Short-term (< 12 months)20%
Long-term (≥ 12 months)12.5%
LTCG Exemption₹1 Lakh/year

Debt & Other Assets

Short-term (< 36 months)As per slab
Long-term with indexation20%
Long-term without indexation25%

Capital Gains Tax Planning Strategies

Tax Optimization Tips

  • Hold equity investments for 12+ months for LTCG benefits
  • Use ₹1 lakh LTCG exemption annually on equity gains
  • Consider tax-loss harvesting to offset gains
  • Time your sales across financial years strategically
  • Use indexation benefits for debt investments

Important Considerations

  • Maintain proper records of all transactions
  • Pay advance tax if liability exceeds ₹10,000
  • Include STT and brokerage costs in calculations
  • Set off capital losses against gains properly
  • Consult a tax advisor for complex situations

Capital Gains Tax by Asset Type

Equity Investments

Stocks, Equity MF, ELSS

  • • STCG: 20% (< 12 months)
  • • LTCG: 12.5% (≥ 12 months)
  • • Annual exemption: ₹1 lakh
  • • No indexation benefit
  • • Lower holding period requirement

Debt Investments

Debt MF, Bonds, FDs

  • • STCG: As per tax slab (< 36 months)
  • • LTCG: 20% with indexation
  • • LTCG: 25% without indexation
  • • Indexation benefit available
  • • Higher holding period (36 months)

Real Estate

Property, Land

  • • STCG: As per tax slab (< 24 months)
  • • LTCG: 20% with indexation
  • • Multiple exemptions available
  • • Section 54, 54F, 54EC benefits
  • • Higher transaction costs

Financial Calculator FAQs

Everything you need to know about income tax calculations

Short-term capital gains apply when you hold equity investments for less than 12 months (36 months for debt). Long-term capital gains apply when you hold equity investments for 12 months or more (36 months or more for debt). Long-term gains generally have lower tax rates and additional exemptions.

Need More Help?

Financial planning requires careful consideration of various factors. Consider consulting with a financial advisor for personalized advice based on your specific situation.

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