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Navy Federal vs PenFed CD Rates (November 2026)

On a 1-year CD, $10,000 earns $45.00 more at Navy Federal than at PenFed. The full term-by-term breakdown is below.

Navy Federal rates checked Nov 7, 2026PenFed rates checked Nov 7, 2026NCUA / NCUA insured

Updated Nov 7, 2026

The verdict: Navy Federal vs PenFed

Navy Federal pays the higher APY on 5 of the 6 terms both banks offer for a $10,000 deposit. PenFed leads on 1.

At the headline 1 year term, Navy Federal pays 4.05% APY against 3.60% at PenFed, a $45.00 difference on $10,000. Each bank's best offer right now: Navy Federal pays up to 4.10% (18 months) and PenFed up to 3.80% (5 years).

The rate is only half the decision. Navy Federal and PenFed charge different penalties if you break the CD early — compared below — and Navy Federal is a credit union, so you must be eligible to join (see its page for who qualifies). PenFed is a credit union, so you must be eligible to join (see its page for who qualifies). Both are federally insured up to $250,000 per depositor, so safety is equal under the limit.

Navy Federal vs PenFed CD rates by term

Best APY a $10,000 deposit can open at each bank, for every term either bank lists. A dash means the bank has no fundable offer at that term and deposit; we leave it blank rather than guess. "Rel." marks a relationship rate that needs a linked account.

Navy Federal and PenFed CD rates by term for a $10,000 deposit
TermNavy FederalPenFedBetter pick
3 months1.50%––
6 months–2.70%–
1 year4.05%3.60%Navy Federal
15 months–3.60%–
18 months4.10%3.60%Navy Federal
2 years3.66%3.70%PenFed
3 years4.10%3.70%Navy Federal
4 years–3.70%–
5 years3.85%3.80%Navy Federal
7 years3.85%3.80%Navy Federal

Sources: Navy Federal certificate rates (checked Nov 7, 2026) and PenFed certificate rates (checked Nov 7, 2026).

What $10,000 earns at each bank

Interest over the full term at the rates above, on the 6 terms both banks offer.

Interest earned on $10,000 at Navy Federal vs PenFed, by term
TermNavy Federal earnsPenFed earnsDifference
1 year$405.00 at 4.05%$360.00 at 3.60%Navy Federal +$45.00
18 months$621.26 at 4.10%$544.83 at 3.60%Navy Federal +$76.43
2 years$745.40 at 3.66%$753.69 at 3.70%PenFed +$8.29
3 years$1,281.12 at 4.10%$1,151.58 at 3.70%Navy Federal +$129.54
5 years$2,079.04 at 3.85%$2,049.99 at 3.80%Navy Federal +$29.05
7 years$3,027.03 at 3.85%$2,983.19 at 3.80%Navy Federal +$43.84

a 1-year CD earnings by deposit size

Balance tiers mean the APY can change with the deposit. This is what 1 year CDs pay at four deposit sizes.

1 year CD interest at Navy Federal vs PenFed, by deposit size
DepositNavy Federal earnsPenFed earns
$1,000$40.50 at 4.05%$36.00 at 3.60%
$10,000$405.00 at 4.05%$360.00 at 3.60%
$25,000$1,012.50 at 4.05%$900.00 at 3.60%
$100,000$4,100.00 at 4.10%$3,600.00 at 3.60%

A dash means that deposit does not qualify for the bank's 1 year offer (minimum opening deposit or a product cap).

Early withdrawal penalties compared

Navy Federal and PenFed early withdrawal penalties by term
TermNavy FederalPenFed
1 year or less90 days of interest–
More than 1 year and less than 5 years180 days of interest–
5 years or more365 days of interest–
6-month certificates–90 days of interest
12 to 84-month certificates–365 days of interest (first 365 days); then 30% of the interest the CD would earn to maturity

Example: break a 1-year $10,000 CD after 6 months and Navy Federal charges $97.90 (you keep $10,102.59) while PenFed charges $178.41 (you keep $10,000.00). Navy Federal caps the penalty at the interest earned. PenFed caps the penalty at the interest earned.

Rules verified against each bank's disclosure (Navy Federal: checked 2026-11-05; PenFed: checked 2026-11-04). Model your own deposit and withdrawal date on the CD early withdrawal penalty calculator.

Navy Federal vs PenFed CD FAQs

Quick answers comparing Navy Federal and PenFed CDs.

Which pays more, Navy Federal or PenFed?

Navy Federal pays the higher APY on 5 of the 6 terms both banks offer for a $10,000 deposit. PenFed leads on 1. On a 1-year CD/certificate, $10,000 earns $405.00 at Navy Federal (4.05%) and $360.00 at PenFed (3.60%). Rates were checked Nov 7, 2026 for Navy Federal and Nov 7, 2026 for PenFed and change often.

How much more does $10,000 earn at Navy Federal over 1 year?

Navy Federal pays $45.00 more interest than PenFed on a $10,000 1 year CD (4.05% vs 3.60% APY). Bigger deposits widen the gap at the same APY, though balance tiers can change the rate each bank pays.

Navy Federal or PenFed: which is better for a 7-year CD?

Navy Federal pays 3.85% APY and PenFed pays 3.80% APY on a 7-year term, so $10,000 earns $3,027.03 at Navy Federal and $2,983.19 at PenFed — a $43.84 difference. Long terms lock the rate in, so the early withdrawal penalty matters more: Navy Federal charges 90 days of interest and PenFed charges 365 days of interest on that term.

Which has the lower early withdrawal penalty, Navy Federal or PenFed?

On a 1-year CD/certificate withdrawn after 6 months, Navy Federal's penalty is $97.90 and PenFed's is $178.41, from rules verified against each bank's disclosure. Navy Federal: 1 year or less: 90 days of interest; More than 1 year and less than 5 years: 180 days of interest; 5 years or more: 365 days of interest. PenFed: 6-month certificates: 90 days of interest; 12 to 84-month certificates: 365 days of interest. Model your own deposit and withdrawal date on the CD early withdrawal penalty calculator.

Are Navy Federal and PenFed CDs insured?

Navy Federal Credit Union is a federal credit union insured by the NCUA and Pentagon Federal Credit Union is a federal credit union insured by the NCUA. Both cover deposits up to $250,000 per depositor, per institution, per ownership category, so a CD under that limit carries the same federal protection at either.

Are these the best CD rates available?

Not necessarily. The highest 1 year rate among the banks we track is 4.60% at Sallie Mae, versus 4.05% at Navy Federal and 3.60% at PenFed. Check the CD rates by bank directory on the CD calculator page for the full list.

Sources and how we calculate

Rates come from each bank's own rate page (Navy Federal checked Nov 7, 2026, PenFed checked Nov 7, 2026); penalty rules are verified against the banks' disclosures. Earnings grow the deposit at the APY, the same math the bank pages and calculators on this site use. Results are estimates, not an offer from either bank.

Figures last checked on Nov 7, 2026. Read our calculation methodology for data sources and update schedule.

Disclaimer: Results are estimates for planning only and do not constitute tax, legal, lending, or investment advice. Actual paycheck and tax outcomes can vary based on employer settings, local rules, and personal elections. Consult a qualified US tax professional, CFP, or attorney before making financial decisions.